Reviewed case brief

Sait Tarajee Khimchand and Ors. v Yelamarti Satyam and Ors.

AIR 1971 SC 1865

## Summary

proof-of-documentsmarking-of-exhibitsdistinction-between-production-and-proof
Court
Supreme Court of India
Year
1971
Subjects
Civil Procedure Code and Law of Limitation
Reviewed
2026-07-22

Rule established

Mere production and marking of a document as an exhibit during trial does not by itself amount to proof of the truth of its contents; unless the document is proved in accordance with the law of evidence, such as through examination of the person who authored it or otherwise establishing its authenticity and truth, it cannot be relied upon as substantive evidence of the facts it contains.

Facts

    Issues

      Held

        Ratio decidendi

        How to use it in an exam

        Editorial source

        AIR 1971 SC 1865; foundational authority distinguishing mere production of a document from proof of its contents, cross-verify citation before exam use

        Educational summary only. Read the reported judgment or an authorised law report before relying on the case professionally.