Reviewed case brief
Ayaaubkhan Noorkhan Pathan v State of Maharashtra and Ors.
(2013) 4 SCC 465
## Summary
- Court
- Supreme Court of India
- Year
- 2013
- Subjects
- Civil Procedure Code and Law of Limitation
- Reviewed
- 2026-07-22
Rule established
The right to a fair hearing includes the right to cross-examine witnesses whose statements are relied upon against a party; where a party is denied a genuine opportunity to test evidence through cross-examination, and that evidence is nonetheless relied upon to the party's detriment, the resulting decision is vitiated for breach of natural justice and the principles of a fair hearing.
Facts
Issues
Held
Ratio decidendi
How to use it in an exam
Editorial source
(2013) 4 SCC 465; leading authority reaffirming cross-examination as integral to a fair hearing, cross-verify citation before exam use
Educational summary only. Read the reported judgment or an authorised law report before relying on the case professionally.