Reviewed case brief

State of Haryana v. Bhajan Lal

1992 Supp (1) SCC 335

The leading authority on when High Courts may exercise inherent powers under S.482 CrPC (now S.528 BNSS) to quash FIR or criminal proceedings.

quashinginherent-powersS.528-BNSSFIRabuse-of-processsem-5
Court
Supreme Court of India
Year
1992
Subjects
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Reviewed
2026-06-29

Rule established

Seven categories enumerated where High Court may quash FIR/criminal proceedings under S.482 CrPC (now S.528 BNSS) to prevent abuse of process.

Facts

    Issues

      Held

        Ratio decidendi

        How to use it in an exam

        Editorial source

        SCC

        Educational summary only. Read the reported judgment or an authorised law report before relying on the case professionally.