Reviewed case brief

Pritam Pal v. High Court of Madhya Pradesh

(1993) Supp 1 SCC 529

Authority on the distinction between fair criticism and contempt of court in the context of offences affecting administration of justice.

contemptadministration-of-justicefair-criticismArt-19sem-5
Court
Supreme Court of India
Year
1993
Subjects
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Reviewed
2026-06-30

Rule established

Contempt of court must be distinguished from fair criticism. Contempt jurisdiction exists to protect administration of justice, not the personal dignity of judges. Scandalizing the court as a whole by imputing motives or bias undermines public confidence and constitutes criminal contempt.

Facts

    Issues

      Held

        Ratio decidendi

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        Editorial source

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        Educational summary only. Read the reported judgment or an authorised law report before relying on the case professionally.