Reviewed case brief

Pratap Singh v. State of Jharkhand

(2005) 3 SCC 551

The Constitution Bench decision settling that the relevant date for determining juvenility is the date of commission of the offence.

juvenile-justiceage-determinationdate-of-commissionJJ-Actsem-5
Court
Supreme Court of India
Year
2005
Subjects
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Reviewed
2026-07-16

Rule established

The relevant date for determining whether an accused is a juvenile is the date of commission of the offence, not the date of apprehension or trial.

Facts

    Issues

      Held

        Ratio decidendi

        How to use it in an exam

        Editorial source

        SCC

        Educational summary only. Read the reported judgment or an authorised law report before relying on the case professionally.